Source: Safalta.com
Blood Relations
Family Tree
A family tree is a diagram that depicts genealogical information.
- The following suggestions can assist you in creating a family tree.
- A circle represents all of the female members of the family. For convenience, the person's name is written inside the circle.
- A square represents each of the family's male members. For convenience, the person's name is written inside the square.
- A double-headed arrow is used to symbolize the relationship between two family members.
- The two ends of a double-headed arrow signify the marriage relationship.
- In the family tree, the upper generation is represented by all of the family members. For example, father, mother, uncle, aunt, and so on. In the family tree, the rationale may be extended by placing the grandparents above the parents. Grandfather and grandma, for example.
- In the middle of the family tree, all individuals of the same generation are depicted. For example, brothers, sisters, cousins, wives, husbands, and so on.
- The following generation's family members are reflected in the family tree below. For example, a daughter, a son, a niece, or a nephew.
Types of Blood Relations:
It is necessary to know the relations to solve the questions related to the relation.
1. Mother’s (or) Father’s sister – Aunt
2. Mother’s (or) Father’s father – Grandfather
3. Mother’s (or) Father’s mother – Grandmother
4. Son’s wife – Daughter in law
5. Daughter’s husband – Son in law
6. Husband’s (or) Wife’s father – Father in law
7. Husband’s (or) Wife’s mother – Mother in law
8. Husband’s (or) Wife’s brother – Brother in law
9. Husband’s (or) Wife’s Sister – Sister in law
10. Sister’s husband – Brother in law
11. Brother’s (or) Sister’s son – Nephew
12. Brother’s (or) Sister’s daughter – Niece
13. Mother’s (or) father’s son – Brother
14. Mother’s (or) Father’s Daughter – Sister
15. Mother’s brother – Maternal Uncle
16. Father’s Brother – Paternal uncle
Type 1: Deciphering Jumbled up Descriptions
Type 2: Conundrum Relationship
Type 3: Coded Relation
Relationships are indicated in such queries by particular codes or symbols such as +,-,*,$, percent, and so on. After that, the applicant must analyze some supplied codes to discover the relationship between a group of people or to convey a specific relationship in coded form.
Questions and answers:
Question 1:
Pointing to a lady, Anju says, "She is the sister of my brother's mother". How is the lady related to Anju?
Option 1: Mother in law
Option 2: Niece
Option 3: Aunt
Option 4: Sister
Answer:
3: Aunt
Explanation:
Anju's brother's mother = Anju's mother
Now, that lady is Anju's mother's sister,
Question 2:
Raju introduces Yash by saying, "He is the husband of the granddaughter of my grandmother's husband". How is Yash related to Raju?
Option Nephew
Option 2: Father
Option 3: Brother
Option 4: Brother-in-law
Answer:
4: Brother-in-law
Explanation:
Raju's grandmother's husband = Raju's grandfather Now, the granddaughter of Raju's grandfather = Raju's sister Also, Yash is the husband of Raju's sister, Yash is Raju's brother-in-law
weans 'P is the sister
Question 3:
If 'P 3 Q' means 'P is the daughter of Q', 'P 5 Q' means 'P is the father of Q', 'P 7 Q' means 'P is the mother of Q' and 'P 9 Q' means 'P is the sister of Q'.then how is J related to K in J3L9N30 5 K?
Option 1: mother
Option 2: wife
Option 3: niece
Option 4: daughter
Answer:
3: niece
Explanation:
Expression: J3 L9N3 05K? J is the daughter of L and L is the sister of N,
=>Lis mother of J.N is the daughter of O, and O is the father of K.
=> N and L are sisters of K
Question 4:
A family consisted of a man, his wife, his three sons, their wives, and three children in each son. How many members are there in the family?
Option 1: 12
Option 2: 13
Option 3: 15
Option 4: 17
Answer:
4: 17
Explanation:
(D) Total number of members of a family=1+1+3+3+3x3=8+9=17
Question 5:
While posing for a family photo, the father is standing to the right of the son and left of the grandmother. The mother is sitting to the left of her daughter and the right of the grandmother. Who is seated in the middle?
Option 1: Grandmother
Option 2: Son
Option 3: Father
Option 4: Mother
Answer:
1: Grandmother
Explanation:
Let the grandmother, father, mother, son, and daughter be represented respectively and all are facing north.
The father is standing to the right of the son and left of the grandmother, =>> SFG. The mother is sitting to the left of her daughter and right of the grandmother, => GM D. Combining the above equations, we get: SFGMD Thus, the grandmother is sitting in the middle.
Question 6:
Aryan has a brother named Bishnu. Aryan is the son of Chetan. Dev is Chetan's father. In terms of relationship, what is Bishnu of Dev?
Option 1: Grandson
Option 2: Father
Option 3: Brother
Option 4: Cousin
Answer:
1: Grandson
Explanation:
Aryan has a brother named Bishnu and Aryan is the son of Chetan,
=> Chetan is the father of Aryan and Bishnu. Also, Dev is Chetan's father, => Dev is the grandfather of Aryan and Bishnu.
=> Bishnu is Dev's grandson
Question 7:
Shubham's mother is the sister-in-law of Shashi and Shashi is the only daughter of Parmeshwar. Ravi is Shubham's brother. How is Shashi related to Ravi?
Option 1: Grandmother
Option 2: Aunt
Option 3: Sister
Option 4: Cousin
Answer:
2: Aunt
Explanation:
Shubham's mother is their sister-in-law of Shashi, => Shashi is their aunt of Shubham. Shashi is the only daughter of Parmeshwar, > Parmeshwar is the grandfather of Shubham Ravi is Shubham's brother. Thus, Shashi is Ravi's aunt.
Question 8:
Introducing a girl, a boy says, "She is the daughter of my father's only brother-in-law". How is the girl related to the boy?
Option 1: Sister-in-law
Option 2: Granddaughter
Option 3: Cousin
Option 4: Daughter
Answer:
3: Cousin
Explanation:
Boy's father's only brother-in-law = Boy's maternal uncle
Daughter of boy's uncle boy's cousin Thus, the girl is that boy's cousin.
Question 9:
C is the mother of A and B. If D is the husband of B, what is C to D?
Option 1: Mother
Option 2: Aunt
Option 3: Mother-in-law
ar > P
Option 4: Sister
Answer :
3: Mother-in-law
Explanation:
Question 10:
Pointing toward a lady in a photograph, Ram says, "Her mother is the mother-in-law of my father's brother". How is the lady related to Ram?
Option 1: Mother
Option 2: Sister
Option 3: Aunt
Option 4: Mother-in-law
Answer:
3: Aunt
Explanation:
Ram's father's brother - Ram's uncle
Mother-in-law of Ram's uncle = Ram's uncle's wife's mother
Thus, the lady is the wife of Ram's uncle
=> That lady is Ram's aunt.
Question 11:
Introducing a man, a woman says, "He is the son-in-law of the wife of my father and I am the only child of my parents". How is the man related to the woman?
Option 1: Nephew
Option 2: Husband
Option 3: Brother-in-law
Option 4: Cousin
Answer:
2: Husband
Explanation:
Wife of the woman's father = woman's mother
Now, the son-in-law of the woman's mother woman's husband
Thus, that man is the woman's husband.
Question 12:
Raghu and Babu are twins. Babu's sister is Reema. Reema's husband is Rajan. Raghu's mother is Lakshmi. Lakshmi's husband is Rajesh. How is Rajesh related to Rajan?
Option 1: Uncle
Option 2: Son-in-law.
Option 3: Father-in-law
Option 4: Cousin
Answer:
3: Father-in-law
Explanation:
Question 13:
Introducing a boy, a girl says, "He is the son of the only sister of my mother's brother". How is the boy related to that girl?
Option 1: Father-in-law
Option 2: Brother
Option 3: Cousin
Option 4: Niece
Answer:
2: Brother
Explanation:
The only sister of the girl's mother's brother, > girl's mother Now, son of girl's mother = girl's brother Thus, the boy is the brother of that girl.
Question 14:
Sumit's grandfather's brother is the father of Hemant's father. How is Sumit
related to Hemant?
Option 1: Brother
Option 2: Cousin
Option 3: Father
Option 4: Uncle
Answer:
2: Cousin
Explanation:
The Father of Hemant's father is Hemant's grandfather Now, Hemant's grandfather is the brother of Sumit's grandfather Sumit and Hemant are cousins.
Question 15:
Pointing to a man, Suraj says, "He is the son of the sister of my father's wife". How is that man related to Suraj?
Option 1: Father
Option 2: Brother
Option 3: Cousin
Option 4: Nephew
Answer:
3: Cousin
Explanation:
Sister of Suraj's father's wife Suraj's aunt
Relation is:
Question 16:
Pointing towards a lady in a photograph, a girl says, "Vidit's grandmother is the mother-in-law of this lady". How is the lady in the photograph related to Visit?
Option 1: Mother
Option 2: Sister
Option 3: Aunt
Option 4: Cannot be determined
Answer:
4: Cannot be determined
Explanation:
I Let 'X' is Vidit's grandmother, now 'X' is also the mother-in-law of the given lady. Thus, the lady is either Vidit's mother or his aunt. => Relation cannot be determined
.
Question 17:
Introducing a boy, a girl said, "He is the son of the sister of my mother's brother". How is that boy related to that girl?
Option 1: Cousin
Option 2: Uncle
Option 3: Father-itilaw
Option 4: Niece
Answer:
1: Cousin
Explanation:
Sister of the girl's mother's brother = girl's aunt
Now, the boy is the son of the girl's aunt.
=> Boy and girl are cousins.
Question 18:
Introducing a boy Ankit said," He is the son of the daughter of my grandfather's son". How is that boy related to Ankit?
Option 1: Cousin
Option 2: Brother
Option 3: Father-in-law
Option 4: Nephew
Answer:
4: Nephew
Explanation:
Daughter of Ankit's grandfather's son - Ankit's sister
Question 19:
Pointing toward a lady in a picture, Jatin says, "She is the only daughter-in-law of my paternal grandfather's wife." How is the lady related to Jatin?
Option 1: Cousin
Option 2: Mother
Option 3: Sister
Option 4: Niece
Answer:
2: Mother
Explanation:
Jatin's paternal grandfather's wife = Jatin's grandmother
Now, the lady is the daughter-in-law of Jatin's grandmother, => Jatin is her son
Question 20:
Introducing a girl, Raju says, "She is the daughter of my grandfather's son's daughter". How is the girl related to Raju?
Option 1: Cousin
Option 2: Wife
Option 3: Sister
Option 4: Niece
Answer:
4: Niece
Explanation:
Raju's grandfather's son's daughter = Raju's sister Now, that girl is the daughter of Raju's sister, => Raju is her uncle.
=> That girl is their niece of Raju.
Blood Relation
Types of Blood Relations:
It is necessary to have knowledge about the relations to solving the questions related to the relation.
1. Mother’s (or) Father’s sister – Aunt
2. Mother’s (or) Father’s father – Grand father
3. Mother’s (or) Father’s mother – Grandmother
4. Son’s wife – Daughter in law
5. Daughter’s husband – Son in law
6. Husband’s (or) Wife’s father – Father in law
7. Husband’s (or) Wife’s mother – Mother in law
8. Husband’s (or) Wife’s brother – Brother in law
9. Husband’s (or) Wife’s sister – Sister in law
10. Sister’s husband – Brother in law
11. Brother’s (or) Sister’s son – Nephew
12. Brother’s (or) Sister’s daughter – Niece
13. Mother’s (or) father’s son – Brother
14. Mother’s (or) Father’s Daughter – Sister
15. Mother’s brother – Maternal Uncle
16. Father’s Brother – Paternal uncle
Type 1 : Deciphering Jumbled up Descriptions
Type 2: Conundrum Relationship
Type 3 : Coded Relation
Relationships are indicated in such queries by particular codes or symbols such as +,-,*,$, percent, and so on. After that, the applicant must analyse some supplied codes in order to discover the relationship between a group of people or to convey a specific relationship in coded form.
Questions and answers:
Question 1:
Pointing to a lady, Anju says, "She is the sister of my brother's mother". How is the lady related to Anju?
Option 1: Mother in law
Option 2: Niece
Option 3: Aunt
Option 4: Sister
Answer:
3: Aunt
Explanation:
Anju's brother's mother = Anju's mother
Now, that lady is Anju's mother's sister,
Question 2:
Raju introduces Yash by saying, "He is the husband of the granddaughter of my grandmother's husband". How is Yash related to Raju?
Option Nephew
Option 2: Father
Option 3: Brother
Option 4: Brother-in-law
Answer:
4: Brother-in-law
Explanation:
Raju's grandmother's husband = Raju's grandfather Now, granddaughter of Raju's grandfather = Raju's sister Also, Yash is the husband of Raju's sister, Yash is Raju's brother-in-law
weans 'P is sister
Question 3:
If 'P 3 Q' means 'P is daughter of Q', 'P 5 Q' means 'P is father of Q', 'P 7 Q' means 'P is mother of Q' and 'P 9 Q' means 'P is sister of Q'.then how is J related to K in J3L9N30 5 K?
Option 1: mother
Option 2: wife
Option 3: niece
Option 4: daughter
Answer:
3: niece
Explanation:
Expression: J3 L9N3 05K?J is daughter of L and L is sister of N,
=>Lis mother of J.N is daughter of O, and O is father of K.
=> N and L are sisters of K
Question 4:
A Family consisted of a man, his wife, his three sons, their wives and three children in each son's family. How many members are there in the family?
Option 1: 12
Option 2: 13
Option 3: 15
Option 4: 17
Answer:
4: 17
Explanation:
(D) Total number of members of a family=1+1+3+3+3x3=8+9=17
Question 5:
While posing for a family photo, the father is standing to the right of the son and left of the grandmother. The mother is sitting to the left of her daughter and right of the grandmother. Who is seated in the middle?
Option 1: Grandmother
Option 2: Son
Option 3: Father
Option 4: Mother
Answer:
1: Grandmother
Explanation:
Let the grandmother, father, mother, son and daughter are represented respectively by and all are facing north.
The father is standing to the right of the son and left of the grandmother, =>> SFG. The mother is sitting to the left of her daughter and right of the grandmother, => GM D. Combining above equations, we get : SFGMD Thus, grandmother is sitting in the middle.
Question 6:
Aryan has a brother named Bishnu. Aryan is the son of Chetan. Dev is Chetan's father. In term of relationship, what is Bishnu of Dev?
Option 1: Grandson
Option 2: Father
Option 3: Brother
Option 4: Cousin
Answer:
1: Grandson
Explanation:
Aryan has a brother named Bishnu and Aryan is the son of Chetan,
=> Chetan is the father of Aryan and Bishnu. Also, Dev is Chetan's father, => Dev is grandfather of Aryan and Bishnu.
=> Bishnu is Dev's grandson
Question 7:
Shubham's mother is the sister-in-law of Shashi and Shashi is the only daughter of Parmeshwar. Ravi is Shubham's brother. How is Shashi related to Ravi?
Option 1: Grandmother
Option 2: Aunt
Option 3: Sister
Option 4: Cousin
Answer:
2: Aunt
Explanation:
Shubham's mother is the sister-in-law of Shashi, => Shashi is the aunt of Shubham. Shashi is the only daughter of Parmeshwar, > Parmeshwar is the grandfather of Shubham Ravi is Shubham's brother. Thus, Shashi is Ravi's aunt.
Question 8:
Introducing a girl, a boy says, "She is the daughter of my father's only brother in-law". How is the girl related to the boy?
Option 1: Sister-in-law
Option 2: Granddaughter
Option 3: Cousin
Option 4: Daughter
Answer:
3: Cousin
Explanation:
Boy's father's only brother-in-law = Boy's maternal uncle
Daughter of boy's uncle boy's cousin Thus, the girl is that boy's cousin.
Question 9:
C is the mother of A and B. If D is the husband of B, what is C to D ?
Option 1: Mother
Option 2: Aunt
Option 3: Mother-in-law
ar > P
Option 4: Sister
Answer :
3: Mother-in-law
Explanation:
Question 10:
Pointing towards a lady in a photograph, Ram says, "Her mother is the mother-in-law of my father's brother". How is the lady related to Ram?
Option 1: Mother
Option 2: Sister
Option 3: Aunt
Option 4: Mother-in-law
Answer:
3: Aunt
Explanation:
Ram's father's brother - Ram's uncle
Mother-in-law of Ram's uncle = Ram's uncle wife's mother
Thus, the lady is the wife of Ram's uncle
=> That lady is Ram's aunt.
Question 11:
Introducing a man, a woman says, "He is the son-in-law of the wife of my father and I am the only child of my parents". How is the man related to the woman?
Option 1: Nephew
Option 2: Husband
Option 3: Brother-in-law
Option 4: Cousin
Answer:
2: Husband
Explanation:
Wife of the woman's father = woman's mother
Now, son-in-law of woman's mother woman's husband
Thus, that man is the woman's husband.
Question 12:
Raghu and Babu are twins. Babu's sister is Reema. Reema's husband is Rajan. Raghu's mother is Lakshmi. Lakshmi's husband is Rajesh. How is Rajesh related to Rajan?
Option 1: Uncle
Option 2: Son-in-law.
Option 3: Father-in-law
Option 4: Cousin
Answer:
3: Father-in-law
Explanation:
Question 13:
Introducing a boy, a girl says, "He is the son of the only sister of my mother's brother". How is the boy related to that girl?
Option 1: Father-in-law
Option 2: Brother
Option 3: Cousin
Option 4: Niece
Answer:
2: Brother
Explanation:
Only sister of the girl's mother's brother, > girl's mother Now, son of girl's mother = girl's brother Thus, the boy is the brother of that girl.
Question 14:
Sumit's grandfather's brother is the father of Hemant's father. How is Sumit
related to Hemant?
Option 1: Brother
Option 2: Cousin
Option 3: Father
Option 4: Uncle
Answer:
2: Cousin
Explanation:
Father of Hemant's father is Hemant's grandfather Now, Hemant's grandfather is brother of Sumit's grandfather Sumit and Hemant are cousins.
Question 15:
Pointing a man, Suraj says, "He is the son of the sister of my father's wife". How is that man related to Suraj?
Option 1: Father
Option 2: Brother
Option 3: Cousin
Option 4: Nephew
Answer:
3: Cousin
Explanation:
Sister of Suraj's father's wife Suraj's aunt
Relation is:
Question 16:
Pointing towards a lady in a photograph, a girl says, "Vidit's grandmother is the mother-in-law of this lady". How is the lady in the photograph related to Vidit?
Option 1: Mother
Option 2: Sister
Option 3: Aunt
Option 4: Cannot be determined
Answer:
4: Cannot be determined
Explanation:
I Let 'X' is Vidit's grandmother, now 'X' is also the mother-in-law of the given lady. Thus, the lady is either Vidit's mother or his aunt. => Relation cannot be determined
.
Question 17:
Introducing a boy, a girl said, "He is the son of the sister of my mother's brother". How is that boy related to that girl?
Option 1: Cousin
Option 2: Uncle
Option 3: Father-itilaw
Option 4: Niece
Answer:
1: Cousin
Explanation:
Sister of the girl's mother's brother = girl's aunt
Now, the boy is son of girl's aunt.
=> Boy and girl are cousins.
Question 18:
Introducing a boy Ankit said," He is the son of daughter of my grandfather's son". How is that boy related to Ankit?
Option 1: Cousin
Option 2: Brother
Option 3: Father-in-law
Option 4: Nephew
Answer:
4: Nephew
Explanation:
Daughter of Ankit's grandfather's son - Ankit's sister
Question 19:
Pointing towards a lady in a picture, Jatin says, "She is the only daughter-in law of my paternal grandfather's wife." How is the lady related to Jatin?
Option 1: Cousin
Option 2: Mother
Option 3: Sister
Option 4: Niece
Answer:
2: Mother
Explanation:
Jatin's paternal grandfather's wife = Jatin's grandmother
Now, the lady is daughter-in-law of Jatin's grandmother, => Jatin is her son
Question 20:
Introducing a girl, Raju says, "She is the daughter of my grandfather's son's daughter". How is the girl related to Raju?
Option 1: Cousin
Option 2: Wife
Option 3: Sister
Option 4: Niece
Answer:
4: Niece
Explanation:
Raju's grandfather's son's daughter = Raju's sister Now, that girl is daughter of Raju's sister, => Raju is her uncle.
=> That girl is the niece of Raju.