English Language Quiz (One Word Substitution)- 14-March-2022

Safalta Experts Published by: Annu Chaudhary Updated Mon, 14 Mar 2022 02:51 PM IST

Source: English Quiz

Directions (1-10) : In the following questions, out of the four alternatives choose the one which can be substituted for the given words/ sentence. 

1. A proficient public speaker
(a) curator
(b) orator
(c) narrator
(d) arbitrator

2.
Unfair advantages for members of one’s own family
(a) optimism
(b) plagiarisc
(c) nepotism
(d) regionalism

3. Fit to be eaten
(a) legible
(b) credible
(c) audible
(d) edible

4. Always ready to attack or quarrel
(a) creative
(b) impatient
(c) aggressive
(d) malicious

5. Fluent and clear in speech
(a) emotional
(b) enthusiastic
(c) articulate
(d) confident

6. Spoken or done without preparation
(a) verbose
(b) extempore
(c) amateur
(d) verbatim

7. One who gains benefit from something
(a) benefactor
(b) miser
(c) hermit
(d) beneficiary 

8. One who eats both vegetables and meat
(a) omnivorous
(b) vegevorous
(c) herbivorous
(d) carnivorous

9. The first speech made by a person
(a) maiden
(b) extempore
(c) debate
(d) palaver

10. A person who is well-known in an unfavourable way
(a) notorious
(b) obscure
(c) conspicuous
(d) ethical 


Answers:

Ans 1(b)orator (N.) : a person who is good at public speaking/ who makes formal speeches
curator (N.) : a person whose job is to be in charge of the objects or words of art in a museum or art gallery, etc.
narrator (N.) : a person who tells a story, in a book/film/play
arbitrator (N.) : a person who is chosen to settle a disagreement

Ans2. (c)  nepotism (N.) : giving unfair advantages to your own family if you are in a position of power, by giving them jobs
optimism (N.) : a feeling that good things will happen and that something will be successful
plagiarism (N.) : an act of copying another person’s ideas, work or words and pretend that they are your own
regionalism (N.) : the desire of the people who live in a particular region of a country to have more political and economic independence 

Ans3 (d)edible (Adj.) : fit/ suitable to be eaten ; not poisonous
legible (Adj.) : clear enough to read credible (Adj.) : that can be believed/ trusted
audible (Adj.) : that can be heard clearly

Ans 4. (c) aggressive (Adj.) : angry, and behaving in a threatening way ; ready to attack
creative (Adj.) : having the skill and ability to produce something new, especially a work of art
impatient (Adj.) : annoyed/ irritated by somebody/ something; waiting to do unpleasant
malicious (Adj.) : having/ showing hatred and a desire to harm somebody or hurt his feelings ; spiteful ; malevolent

Ans5. (c) articulate (Adj.) : good at expressing ideas/ feelings clearly in words (speech)
emotional (Adj.) : connected with people’s feelings (emotions - a strong feeling such as love, fear or anger)
enthusiastic (Adj.) : feeling / showing a lot of excitement and interest about somebody/ something
confident (Adj.) : feeling sure about your own ability to do things and be successful

Ans6. (b) extempore (Adj.) : spoken/ done without any previous thought/ preparation ; impromptu
verbose (Adj.) : using/ containing more words than are needed
amateur (Adj.) : a person who likes to take part in a sport/ other activity for enjoyment, not as a job
verbatim (Adj.) : in exactly the same words as were used originally

Ans7. (d) beneficiary (N.) : a person who gains as a results of something
benefactor (N.) : a person who gives money/ other help to a person or an organisation (school, charity)
miser (N.) : a person who loves money and hates spending it
hermit (N.) : a person who, usually for religious reasons, lives a very simple life alone and does not meet/ talk to other people

Ans8. (a) omnivorous (N.) : eating both vegetables and meat
herbivorous (N.) : eating only plants/ vegetables
carnivorous (N.) : eating the flesh of other animals

Ans 9. (a) maiden (N.) : the first speech made by a person
extempore (N.) : spoken without any previous preparation
debate (N.) : a formal discussion of an issue expressing different opinions
palaver (N.) : a lot of unnecessary activity, excitement/ trouble caused by something that is unimportant ; fuss

Ans10 (a) notorious (Adj.) : well-known in a bad way
obscure (Adj.) : unknown ; difficult to understand
conspicuous (Adj.) : easy to see/ notice ; likely to attract attention
ethical (Adj.) : connected with beliefs and principles about what is right and wrong ; morally correct/ acceptable