NCERT PDF | Sociology | Class 12
Social change and Development in India
Chapter: 8
Social movement
The National Council of Educational Research and Training (NCERT) created a new curriculum and formed Textbook Development Teams for Class XII to write textbooks in Sociology (Social change and Development in India) based on the new standards and curriculum. Every question in the 2022 Board Exams will be based only on the NCERT Class 12 Sociology Book PDF, which is available here.
NCERT Class 12 Sociology Social change and Development in India Chapter : 8 PDF
On this page, you can read or download Chapter 8 Social movement of the NCERT Book for Class 12 sociology . Students in Class 12 or preparing for any exam based on Class 12 Sociology might use the NCERT Book to supplement their studies. When you don't have access to a physical copy, digital NCERT Books Class 12 Sociology pdf are always useful.
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NCERT Class 12 Sociology chapter 8 Social movement
About Chapter : 8 Social movement
This chapter tells about the features of social change, the difference between social change and social movement, sociology and social movements and types of social movement. It also explains about ecological movement, class based movement, caste based movement, tribal movement and women's movement.
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Environmental movements often also contain economic and identity issues. Discuss.
A-A good example of an ecological or environmental movement is the Chipko movement. It's a good example of conflicting interests and philosophies. Villagers banded together to safeguard the oak and rhododendron forests around their villages, according to Ramchandra Guha's book Unquiet Woods. The locals, including a considerable number of women, stepped up to hug the trees to prevent them from being felled by government forest contractors. The inhabitants relied on the forest for fuel, fodder, and other necessities on a daily basis. It was a confrontation between poor people' livelihood demands and the government's desire to profit from timber sales.
The Chipko movement brought up the subject of environmental sustainability. Natural forest devastation was a sort of environmental destruction that resulted in floods and landslides in the area. As a result, the Chipko movement was fueled by worries about economics, ecology, and political representation.
