NCERT PDF | History | Class 12
Themes in Indian history - II
Chapter: 6
Bhakti-Sufi Traditions
The National Council of Educational Research and Training (NCERT) created a new curriculum and formed Textbook Development Teams for Class XII to write textbooks in Sociology (Social change and Development in India) based on the new standards and curriculum. Every question in the 2022 Board Exams will be based only on the NCERT Class 12 Sociology Book PDF, which is available here.
NCERT Class 12 History Themes in Indian history - II Chapter : 6 PDF
On this page, you can read or download Chapter 6 Bhakti-Sufi Traditions of the NCERT Book for Class 12 History . Students in Class 12 or preparing for any exam based on Class 12 History might use the NCERT Book to supplement their studies. When you don't have access to a physical copy, digital NCERT Books Class 12 History pdf are always useful.
The NCERT Class 12 Books are simple to obtain. Simply click the link to open a new window with all of the NCERT Book Class 12 history pdf files organised by chapter. Choose the chapter you want to download, and you're done. You'll be able to study offline with the PDF on your device.
NCERT Class 12 History Themes in Indian history - II Chapter 6 Bhakti-Sufi Traditions
About Chapter :6 Bhakti-Sufi Traditions
Students will study about a mosaic of religious beliefs and practises, prayer poems, the virashaiva tradition in Karnataka, religious fragments in north India, and new trends in the fabric of Islam. Students will learn more about the emergence of sufism, the chichi in the subcontinent, new devotional routes, and reconstructing religious history later in the chapter.
At safalta, you can access FREE E-BOOKS. These books are not just free of cost, but they are also packed with ample knowledge and information related to your studies.
We also provide FREE MOCK PAPERS, which can help you test your own self. These papers can help you prepare for your exams in a better way.
Important Question from chapter 6 :Bhakti-Sufi Traditions
Q-Discuss the ways in which the Alvars, Nayanars and Virashaivas expressed critiques of the caste system.
A- Alvars and Nayanars led the early Bhakti Movement. It was during the sixth century. Vishnu's disciples were known as Alvars, while Lord Shiva's devotees were known as Nayanars. They would move from place to place, singing devotional songs in Tamil in the name of Shiva or Vishnu, depending on the situation. It was not only a religious movement, but also a social movement. Many historians believe that the Alvars and Nayanars brought the caste system and Brahminism to an end. This is supported by the fact that the movement welcomed people from many walks of life. The Bhaktas came from the castes of Brahmin to artisans to even those that were considered untouchables.
Virashaivas was a Karnataka-based movement that began in the 12th century. Basavanna (1106-68), a Brahmin who served as a minister in the Chalukya king's court, led the campaign. Basavanna's disciples were known as Virashaivas, and they worshipped Shiv. They were also known as Lingayats, which literally translates to "wearer of Lingas." They questioned the caste structure, as well as the notion that any caste is polluting. This aided them in gaining support from the society's outcasts. Virashaivas also railed against other heinous practises allegedly forbidden by Shashtras, such as post-puberty marriage and widow remarriage. They also questioned the reincarnation notion.
