What are the various steps to become a Pilot , Check here !

Safalta expert Published by: Gitika Jangir Updated Wed, 12 Oct 2022 10:22 AM IST

Highlights

If you want to be a pilot, you can take a pilot training course after you finish high school or pass the NDA exam to become an Air Force pilot . Check here how to become a Pilot here at Safalta.com

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If you want to be a pilot, you can take a pilot training course after you finish high school or pass the NDA exam to become an Air Force pilot. The main qualification for becoming a pilot after 12th is to have finished 10+2 in Science, but numerous pilot training academies also accept commerce students. In India, the minimum age for students seeking to be pilots is 17 years, and you must also provide a fitness and medical certificate.This blog will provide you with information on how to become a pilot after the 12th grade, the fees of pilot training courses, the requirements, eligibility, the top pilot training schools in India and overseas, and the pay prospects of pilots in India.

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Table of content

 
  1. Various types of Pilot 
  2. What are the various steps to become a Pilot ? : Highlights
  3. What are the various steps to become a Pilot ? : Eligibility Criteria
  4. What is the procedure for becoming a pilot in India?
  5. Step-by-Step Instructions for Becoming a Pilot After 12th Grade
  6. Where Can I Get Pilot Courses After 12?
  7. Best Courses for Pilot in Indian 
  8. Various types of Pilot Career 
  9. How to obtain a Pilot's license ?
  10. What are the benefits of becoming a Pilot ?
  11. Qualifications for Becoming an Airline Pilot
  12. University Courses to Become a Pilot
  13. Post Graduate Courses to Become Pilot
  14. Skill required to become a pilot 
  15. Major Recruiters for Pilot Payscale of Pilot in India

Various types of Pilot 

Pilots are highly qualified individuals who receive extensive training to fly various types of aircraft. There are several specialised courses offered for various types of aircraft. Pilots are responsible for maintaining the internal mechanics of aircraft in addition to learning to operate various types of aircraft such as passenger aircraft, cargo aircraft, and mail aircraft.

Source: Safalta.com

There are various sorts of pilots according on the streams and disciplines that candidates pursue.

  • Airline Transport Pilots - These are the pilots who fly commercial jets for private airlines and transport customers.
  • Private Pilots - Those who can afford a private jet want to have private pilots available at all times.
  • Sport Pilots - Sports Pilots must fly below 10,000 feet and mostly within a particular range. 
  • Flight Instructors - They work for a training institution and are responsible for teaching other aspiring pilots how to fly.
  • Pilots in the Air Force - They are experts in flying armed jets and are trained by the country's air force. They work for the military ministry.

What are the various steps to become a Pilot ? : Highlights

The table given below consists of highlights for how to become a pilot.
Entrance Exam NDA Exam
Eligibility 10+2 in Science (MPC)/Commerce
License Commercial Pilot License (CPL)
Salary 2 Lakhs to 5 Lakhs
Fees of Pilot Training Courses 15 Lakhs to 20 Lakhs
Types of Pilots Airline Pilot, Commercial Pilot, Fighter Pilot, Charter Pilot
Top Pilot Schools Indira Gandhi Rashtriya Uran Academy, Bombay Flying Club, Rajiv Gandhi Academy of Aviation Technology, Madhya Pradesh Flying Club, National Flying Training Institute

Also Read:

RRB ALP Eligibility RRB ALP Exam Pattern RRB ALP Syllabus


What are the various steps to become a Pilot ? : Eligibility Criteria

To enrol in any of the Aviation courses, you must meet the qualifying conditions established by the institute or academy. The following are the eligibility conditions for becoming a pilot in India after the 12th:

  • To begin training, you must be at least 17 years old. You must have a minimum of 50% in 10+2, which may vary depending on the Institute. 
  • You must have completed MPC subjects [Mathematics, Physics, and Chemistry] as well as English at an intermediate level. 
  • If you are not a science student, you can take the required topics through the National Institute of Open Schooling or as a private candidate through the corresponding state board. 
  • You will need a medical certificate from the appropriate authorities.
 

What is the procedure for becoming a pilot in India?

Before we get into the specifics of how to become a pilot after the 12th, let's first go over the two pathways you can take to become a pilot in India, which are as follows:

Civil Aviation

To take this route to becoming a pilot, you must first obtain commercial pilot certification from a licenced body, which in India is the Directorate of General Civil Aviation. As a commercial pilot, you will be flying a specific aircraft for an airline, and many training academies around the world offer various programmes in Commercial Pilot Training, with the main eligibility requirement being that the student has completed 10+2 with science stream from a recognised board of education [more on this in the following section]. Here is a list of top flying schools from across the world to consider:
  • CAE Oxford Aviation Academy
  • Flight Safety Academy
  • Pan AM International Flying Academy
  • Singapore Flying College
  • CTC Wings, Europe
 

Indian Defence Forces (Air Force)

If you want to pass the competitive admission tests for the Indian Defence Forces, then becoming a pilot in the Airforce is the best option for you. Candidates who have passed the arduous admissions process are trained for three years at the National Defence Academy in Khadakwasla. 

Step-by-Step Instructions for Becoming a Pilot After 12th Grade

 

Stage 1: Pursue a Bachelor’s Degree

A bachelor's degree in any topic is required for an airline pilot, whereas a high school diploma or equivalent is normally required for a commercial pilot. Some flight schools are part of 2-4 year colleges/universities that offer the appropriate aviation or aeronautics degree and are FAA-approved (FAA).

Pilot Courses Following the 12th

After 10+2, another option for becoming a pilot is to enrol in a Commercial Pilot Training [CPL] programme. You will be required to pass an admission exam, an interview, and a medical test as determined by the institute. The cost of Pilot Training courses after the 12th grade ranges from INR 15 Lakhs to INR 20 Lakhs and may change if you wish to study overseas. Here are the best places to study Pilot Training after the 12th:
  • Indira Gandhi Rashtriya Uran Academy
  • Bombay Flying Club
  • Rajiv Gandhi Academy of Aviation Technology 
  • Madhya Pradesh Flying Club
  • National Flying Training Institute
Through NDA Exam

The coveted NDA exam in India is a fantastic opportunity for people who aspire to become pilots after the 12th grade. You must also undergo flying instruction after completing the three-year course. Following that, you will be a permanent commission officer.

Other Essential Details
  • It is necessary to clear the class 2 medical of DGCA
  • Join an aviation institute 
  • Fly at least 200 hours
  • Clear the exams
  • Get the CPL certificat
 

Stage 2: Get the Flying Experience

If you want to be a pilot, you must complete a particular number of flying training hours in order to obtain a licence. The number of training hours required is determined by the sort of pilot programme sought. For example, a commercial pilot's licence requires 250 hours of flight time, whereas an airline pilot requires 1,500 hours. Formal training provides you with a basic education; however, if you want to get more in-depth information and experience, you can hire a personal tutor or even join the military.

Stage 3: Earn a Pilot’s License

The first step is to accumulate the required amount of flight hours, followed by a written assessment demonstrating your flying talents and passing the physical test. The trick is to be prepared and confident. The following is a list of important pilot licences issued by the Civil Aviation Authority (CAA) in each country:
  • Private Pilot License (PPL)
  • Commercial Pilot License (CPL)
  • Airline Transport Pilot License (ATP)
  • Multi-crew Pilot License (MPL)
  • Commercial Multi-Engine Land (CMEL)
  • Certified Flight Instructor (CFL)
The FAA regulates certification in the United States, while Transport Canada issues licencing in Canada. The National Aviation Authority provides licencing in most European countries, including the United Kingdom, Switzerland, Greece, France, and many others. Furthermore, the age requirements for a licence will vary depending on the type of pilot you want to become.
  • Student Pilot License – 16 years
  • Private Pilot License – 17 years
  • Commercial Pilot License – 18 years
 

Stage 4: Complete Additional Training and Tests

Many airlines need pilots to pass aptitude and psychological examinations as a condition of employment. Once assigned, pilots must complete additional weeks of training and flight time to become comfortable as co-pilots. Prior experience with a regional airline is always advantageous in the long run if you later wish to join a major airline.

Stage 5: Advance as an Airline Pilot

The promotion from pilot to captain is entirely dependent on seniority and experience. To gain additional flying ratings, you must pass additional FAA written and practical tests. You can continue to study and investigate industry changes. The Aircraft Owners and Pilots Association (AOPA) and the International Federation of Airline Pilots Associations (IFALPA) provide enriching seminars and webcasts for mastery and advancement.

Where Can I Get Pilot Courses After 12?

These are some of the world's most prestigious institutions, universities, and academies dedicated to teaching the fundamental and technical abilities required to launch a career as a professional pilot:

  • Purdue University
  • University of North Dakota
  • Ohio State University
  • San Jose State University
  • Embry Riddle Aeronautical University
  • Academy College
  • Hallmark University
  • Spartan College of Aeronautics and Technology
  • Rio Salado College
  • Heroism Flight Academy
  • Flight Safety Academy
  • Singapore Flying College
  • CAE Oxford Aviation Academy

Best Courses for Pilot in Indian 

Here are some of the most prestigious colleges in India for studying and training as a pilot.
  • Indira Gandhi Rashtriya Uran Academy
  • Bombay Flying Club
  • Rajiv Gandhi Academy of Aviation Technology 
  • Madhya Pradesh Flying Club
  • National Flying Training Institute
  • Ahmedabad Aviation and Aeronautics Limited
  • CAE Oxford Aviation Academy
  • Indigo Cadet Training Program 
  • Government Aviation Training Institute
  • Puducherry Thakur College of Aviation
  • Government Flying Club 
  • Orient Flying School
  • Institute of Aviation and Aviation Safety 
 

Various types of Pilot Career 

Before we get into the specifics of how to become a pilot after the 12th, it's important to understand the many categories of pilots:
  • Airline Pilot - A pilot is someone who is involved in flying an airline to transport people and freight on a fixed schedule over a long distance around the world. This is the most popular professional path for pilots. 
  • Regional or Commercial Pilot – A commercial pilot is involved in flying regional airlines to transport passengers and goods over shorter distances. Younger job seekers like this career since it entails fewer overnight trips and keeps them closer to home.
  • Corporate Pilot - A business pilot is someone who flies smaller corporate turboprops and jets for private companies or individuals to help corporate leaders go to meetings. 
  • Fighter Pilot - Also known as a Military Pilot, you will be taught to operate military aircraft and transport military cargo and passengers for the Air Force or army. Fighter pilots are also active in aerial warfare.
  • Charter Pilot - A charter pilot is a pilot that flies passengers to certain destinations; it is also referred to as a "Air Taxi." You can run your own private charter firm or work for other charter companies.

How to obtain a Pilot's license ?

  • A private pilot licence (PPL) allows a person to fly small jets and private aircraft. They are not qualified to fly commercial aeroplanes. They fly private jets for the wealthy or the government. 
  • A Certified Flight Instructor (CFL) License allows a person to instruct flying classes at flying training facilities. They are the source of information for future generations. 
  • The commercial pilot licence is the most sought-after licence for becoming a pilot after graduating from high school (CPL). Only individuals with a commercial pilot certificate can fly large airline commercial planes.

What are the benefits of becoming a Pilot ?

  • Good Salary: Pilots are paid well, allowing them to live comfortably and pursue their financial goals. If a pilot is properly compensated, they can travel for free to places they have never been before. 
  • Job security: Pilots are in high demand due to a growing demand. 
  • The aviation industry is always changing, and pilots have a lot to learn. This opportunity enhances your multitasking ability. 
  • Non-Monetary Benefits: Pilots receive a variety of health benefits, free accommodation, meals, and other allowances, as well as travel discounts for friends and family. 
  • Because of their flexible work hours, pilots can travel according to their needs and preferences.

Qualifications for Becoming an Airline Pilot

 
  • Aviation: Aircraft Ground Support Equipment
  • Security Operations, Processes & Strategies in Aviation
  • Aviation: Airline Customer
  • Cabin Crew Training
  • Service Course: Aviation Industry

University Courses to Become a Pilot

 
  • B.Sc. (Bachelor of Science) Aviation
  • BBA Aviation Operations
  • BBA Airport Management
  • B.Sc. (Bachelor of Science) Aeronautical Science
  • BMS in Aviation Management
  • B.E. (Bachelor of Engineering) Aeronautical Engineering
  • B.E. (Bachelor of Engineering) Aerospace Engineering
  • B.Tech (Bachelor of Technology) Aeronautical Engineering
  • B.Tech (Bachelor of Technology) Avionics Engineering

Post Graduate Courses to Become Pilot

 
  • M.Sc. (Master of Science) Aerospace Engineering
  • MBA in Aviation
  • MSc in Aviation
  • M.Sc. (Master of Science) Aeronautical Science
  • M.E. (Master of Engineering) Aeronautical Engineering
  • M.Tech. (Master of Technology) Aeronautical Engineering
  • M.Tech. (Master of Technology) Aerospace Engineering
  • M.E. (Master of Engineering) Aerospace Engineering
  • M.Tech. (Master of Technology) Avionics Engineering

Skill required to become a pilot 

Aside from academic knowledge, students must have the following skills to be a successful pilot:
  • Technical expertise 
  • Decision-making and critical thinking 
  • Environmental and situational awareness 
  • Excellent communication abilities A very focused and disciplined disposition 
  • Constantly striving for greatness 
  • High degree of adaptability 
  • Mental fortitude and physical fitness 
  • Excellent sense of teamwork 
  • Leadership ability, either inherent or learned
 

Major Recruiters for Pilot 

Your enticing career as a pilot will begin once you have finished the necessary education and certification or licensure. Now that you're familiar with the path and know how to become a pilot after high school, let's have a look at some of the top employers in this field-
  • Air India
  • IndiGo
  • Air Asia
  • Spice Jet
  • Air India Charters Ltd
  • Alliance Air
  • India Jet Airways
  • Air Costa

Payscale of Pilot in India

The sky is the limit for pilots when it comes to estimating monetary rewards in terms of income! Commercial pilots often have the best pay packages of any job description. In India, after completing 250 hours of flight time, one can pursue a profession as a commercial pilot and earn a staggering monthly pay of 1.5- 2 lakh. If, on the other hand, you choose to join the Indian Airforce, your annual package will be around 5-8 lakh.

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