Data Analyst Job Description: Responsibilities and Skills Required

Safalta Published by: Ishika Kumar Updated Fri, 10 Jun 2022 09:39 AM IST

Highlights

Are you interested in knowing about the Data Analyst job description, responsibilities, and skills required, then read this article for more details.

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Over the last ten years, data has transformed our world. The approximately 2.5 quintillion bytes of data generated daily throughout the world include the innumerable emails, text messages, and YouTube movies we send and receive.
Businesses, large and small, deal with huge amounts of data, and their ability to extract valuable insights from it is critical. That is exactly what a data analyst does. They analyze statistical data and transform it into knowledge that businesses and organizations may utilize to make important decisions.
Data is increasingly being used by businesses of all types to make crucial business decisions such as which products to develop, which markets to enter, what investments to make, and which customers to target.
 

1. What Does a Data Analyst Do?

A data analyst examines data sets to identify solutions to problems with a company's clients. This information is also communicated to management and other stakeholders by a data analyst. These individuals work in a variety of industries, including business, banking, criminal justice, science, medical, and government.
A data analyst is a person with the expertise and skills to transform raw data into information and insight that can be utilized to make business choices.
 

2. Data Analyst Job Description: Roles and Responsibilities

  • Data extraction from primary and secondary sources using automated technologies
  • Fixing coding flaws and other issues, as well as removing corrupted data
  • Creating and managing databases and data systems, as well as rearranging data into a usable format
  • Analyzing data to determine its quality and meaning
  • To discover and repair code errors, filter data by evaluating reports and performance metrics.
  • Using statistical tools to find, analyze, and interpret patterns and trends in large data sets can aid in diagnosis and prediction
  • Giving critical business functions a numerical value so that business performance may be measured and compared across time.
  • Analyzing local, national, and worldwide trends that have an impact on the company and its industry
  • Preparing management reports that include trends, patterns, and predictions based on important data
  • Identifying process improvement opportunities, proposing system upgrades, and developing data governance strategies with programmers, engineers, and management heads.
  • Final analysis reports are prepared to help stakeholders comprehend the data-analysis steps and make key decisions based on numerous facts and trends.
 

3. Key Skills for a Data Analyst

  • Strong mathematics abilities are required to gather, measure, organize and analyze data. Programming languages such as SQL, Oracle, R, MATLAB, and Python are also required.
  • Technical knowledge in database design and development, data models, data mining techniques, and segmentation.
  •  Experience with Business Objects reporting products, programming (Javascript, XML, or ETL frameworks), and databases 
  • Proficiency in statistics and statistical software such as Excel, SPSS, and SAS to analyze data sets
  • Data processing systems such as Hadoop and Apache Spark are second nature to you.
  • Understanding of data visualization applications such as Tableau and Qlik
  • To identify solutions, you'll need to know how to design and apply the most precise algorithms to datasets.
  • Skills in problem-solving
  •  Precision and a keen eye for detail
 

4. Data Analyst Qualifications: What Does it Take

data analyst's qualifications after learning about the job description and talents of a data analyst. To succeed in a job in data analytics, you'll need more than just technical knowledge. It is preferred that you have a bachelor's degree in a discipline that stresses statistical and analytical skills. Students with a background in mathematics, statistics, computer science, or economics usually have an advantage in the data analyst field. A postgraduate degree in data analytics, such as Data Analytics Bootcamp, can, on the other hand, prepare you to work in the sector.
 
You'll also require soft data analysis abilities such as:
  • outstanding communication and presenting abilities
  • ability to think critically
  • creativity
  • having a rational and systematic approach to problem-solving
  • teamwork abilities
 

5. Data Analyst Salary: How Much Does a Data Analyst Make?

A competent data analyst might earn anywhere from $60,000 to $140,000 per year on average. The average pay package for financial and technology enterprises is greater than the national average.
The average income for a data analyst across all markets is $73,528.
Senior data analysts, data scientists, data analytics managers, business analysts, and other positions for data analysts are common. Higher duties are accompanied by a significant compensation increase. The average yearly compensation for data scientists is roughly $95,000, whereas the average annual income for analytical managers is around $106,000.
 

What is SQL used for in data analysis?

SQL is the industry-standard programming language for interacting with relational databases. SQL for Data Analysis was created to make it easier to get specific information from a database by using simple queries.

How much Excel is needed for data analyst?

Every Data Analyst should be familiar with these eight Excel functions.

Does data analyst require coding?

Data analysts don't need a high level of coding skills; they just need enough to transform, analyze, and visualize data. So, yes, some R/Python coding experience is required. The field of data science is fairly broad.

What is SQL Fullform?

Structured Query Language (SQL) is an acronym for Structured Query Language. SQL is a database management system that allows you to access and manipulate data. In 1986, the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) approved SQL as a standard, and in 1987, the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) approved it.