What is Amazon Route 53? Benefits, Limitations, And Alternatives

Safalta Expert Published by: Aryan Rana Updated Thu, 29 Sep 2022 12:13 AM IST

Highlights

Route 53 allows you to manage traffic flow on a worldwide scale through a variety of routing types, such as weighted round-robin, geo DNS, latency-based routing, and geo proximity.

Source: Safalta.com

Table of Content

What Is Amazon Route 53?
How does Amazon Route 53 operate?
Benefits of Amazon Route 53
Limitations for Amazon Route 53
Alternatives to AWS Route 53
Does Avi Have the Ability to Monitor Route 53?



The DNS service offered by AWS is called Route 53. One of the most well-known, dependable, and affordable services for managing domains is Route 53.
You will learn everything there is to know about Amazon Route 53 in this blog. One of the most well-known, dependable, and affordable services for administering and maintaining domains is AWS Route 53, a DNS service. You will discover what Amazon Route 53 is, its advantages, how to build a hosted zone from scratch, and more in this lesson.  If you are interested in Digital Marketing or Graphic Designing and want to learn these interesting courses then click on the links mentioned Digital Marketing Course and Graphic Designing course

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What Is Amazon Route 53?


Known as a highly accessible and scalable Domain Name System, Route 53 is a web service (DNS.)

Let's examine Amazon Route 53's technical definition. Developers and businesses may cost-effectively and reliably direct customers to their online apps with AWS Route 53. To guide traffic to your website, a Domain Name System (DNS) converts domain names into IP addresses. Simply said, it changes Internet Protocol (IP) addresses like 10.20.30.40 to World Wide Web addresses like www.example.com.

Basically, to deliver the shortest response possible, domain inquiries are automatically redirected to the closest DNS server. It takes 30 minutes to 24 hours to remap a domain to a different IP address if you use a web hosting service like GoDaddy, but only a few minutes if you utilise Route 53 on AWS.
 

How does Amazon Route 53 operate?


Requests are connected to the AWS infrastructure via Route 53 AWS. These requests may be for Amazon EC2 instances, Amazon S3 buckets, or AWS ELB. Additionally, customers are directed to infrastructure outside of AWS via AWS Route 53.

It is simple to set up DNS health checks using AWS Route 53, continuously check the resilience of your applications to failures, and manage application recovery with Route 53 Application Recovery Controller. Additionally, AWS Route 53 traffic flow assists in managing traffic on a worldwide scale through a number of routing types, such as weighted round-robin, geo DNS, latency-based routing, and geo proximity. A variety of low-latency, fault-tolerant designs can be easily enabled by combining all these routing types with DNS Failover.

Let's take a step-by-step look at how AWS Route 53 operates.
  • A user visits www.example.com, a Route 53-managed domain that connects to an AWS node.
  • The user's DNS resolver, which is normally run by the ISP or local network, receives the request for www.example.com and forwards it to a DNS root server.
  • The ".com" TLD name servers receive the request from the DNS resolver and forward it to them.
  • Four Amazon Route 53 name servers that host the domain's DNS zone act as the domain's authoritative name servers, which the resolver finds.
  • In order to obtain information for the hostname www.example.com, the DNS resolver selects one of the four Route 53 servers.
  • The DNS resolver receives the IP address and other pertinent data from the Route 53 name server after it searches the DNS zone for www.example.com and provides it to it.
  • The user's web browser receives the IP address from the DNS resolver. The Time to Live (TTL) setting of the DNS resolver directs it to locally cache the IP address.
  • The resolver's IP address is used by the browser to connect to the webserver or other Amazon-hosted services.
  • The user's web browser shows the website.

Now consider the advantages that Route 53 offers.
 

Benefits of Amazon Route 53


Route 53 offers the user a number of advantages.

As follows:
  • High Availability and Dependability
  • Flexible
  • Simple
  • Fast
  • Cost-effective
  • AWS Services are Designed to Integrate with It
  • Secure
  • Scalable


Limitations for Amazon Route 53


Although Amazon Route 53 is a powerful DNS service with cutting-edge functionality, it also has a number of drawbacks. Below is a discussion of a few of them:
  • DNSSEC, or Domain Name System Security Extensions, is not supported. The Internet Engineering Task Force created a set of extension specifications. It is applied to protect the data transferred by DNS in IP networks. AWS Route 53 does not support it.
  • For domains used on an on-premises network, Route 53 does not offer forwarding or conditional forwarding options.
  • Route 53 might become a single point of failure when used in conjunction with other AWS services. For AWS Route 53 disaster recovery and other pertinent issues, this becomes a significant issue.
  • Limited Route 53 DNS load balancing: The AWS Route 53 load balancer only offers the most fundamental load balancing capabilities and does not provide extensive policy support or enterprise-class features.
  • Cost of Route 53: The service is pricey for companies using it with non-AWS endpoints or services. The visual editor is particularly expensive, taking into account the cost of each query.
  • Lack of assistance with private zone transfers: Even after registering the root-level domain, cloud websites.com cannot have AWS Route 53 DNS designated as the authoritative source.
  • Latency: After contacting Amazon infrastructure, all AWS Route 53 requests must be redirected to external servers.
 

Alternatives to AWS Route 53


When choosing a solution, consumers frequently compare and assess related goods made by other market competitors based on a set of criteria, including the product's capabilities, integration, contracting deployment simplicity, and support and service offerings. We've identified a few viable AWS Route 53 alternatives below based on the above-mentioned factors as well as a few others:
  • You can host your DNS domain on Azure using Azure DNS. By using the same login information, billing information, and support contract as other Azure services, facilitates the management of DNS records.
  • AWS Route 53 competition could come from Cloudflare DNS, which bills itself as the quickest and most private consumer DNS provider. Ordinary people can use it for free, but professionals and businesses must sign up for a monthly membership.
  • Google Cloud DNS: Based on the same infrastructure as Google, Google Cloud DNS is a scalable, dependable, and managed authoritative DNS solution.
  • DNSMadeEasy: It provides reasonably priced, user-friendly DNS management services. Additionally, it has the best ROI and the maximum uptime.
  • DNSimple: With DNSimple, you may instantly register a name without any hassles or upselling.
 

Does Avi Have the Ability to Monitor Route 53?


A range of application services, including security, monitoring and analytics, load balancing, and multi-cloud traffic management for workloads, are provided by Avi Vantage, a next-generation, fully featured elastic application of the Azure services fabric. In a data centre of a public cloud like AWS, all workloads are deployed in bare metal, virtualized, or container environments. Full-featured load balancing capabilities are provided by Avi Vantage as a service, along with features for integrating Web Application Firewalls (WAFs).

Businesses frequently use AWS's capabilities to optimise and modernise their use of infrastructure. Extending app-centricity to the networking stack is a representation of the subsequent stage of this upgrade.

With the help of integration with AWS Route 53, Avi Networks offers elastic application services that go beyond load balancing and provide real-time app and security insights, make troubleshooting easier, allow for developer self-service, and automate certain processes.